2022-11-04 13:01:19|红果资源站小编 |来源：投稿
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戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯，20世纪英国小说家、批评家、诗人、画家，下面是我为你整理的dh劳伦斯英文简介，希望对你有用!
dh劳伦斯简介
David Herbert Lawrence (commonly known as D · Lawrence), 20th century British novelist, critic, poet, painter. Representative works are "son and lover", "rainbow", "love in the woman" and "Lady Chatterley's lover" and so on.
Lawrence was born in the miners family, when the butcher accounting, factory employees and primary school teachers, had drunk at home and abroad for more than a decade, the reality of critical criticism. Lawrence wrote poems, but mainly wrote novels. He created 10 novels in his life, 11 short stories, 4 plays, 10 poems, 4 essays, 5 theoretical works, 3 travels and a large number of letters.
dh劳伦斯人物经历
Lawrence was born on September 11, 1885 in the town of Nottinghamshire, England. In later literary creation, he often used his hometown as a place for the occurrence and development of the story, which he calls "my beloved place". Lawrence graduated from Nottingham High School. After that, he worked at a surgical facility in Blackwood Township, where he left Pneumonia. During the recuperation, he often went to Chambers House's Hayes farm to visit, met Jessie Chambers and some other young people. Their common interest is reading.
From 1902 to 1906, Lawrence was a teacher at a primary school in Isheswood. In these years, Lawrence began writing poetry, while writing novels. In 1907 he won the short story contest in the Nottingham Guardian. In 1908, he was a teacher certificate at the University of Nottingham. In the autumn of the same year, he left home to London, while teaching, continue to write. His poems were presented by Jesse Chambers to the then-influenced "British Review" editor, Ford McDowell.
In 1909, Ford published the poems in the British commentary. In the same year, Ford also published Lawrence's short story "Chrysanthemum", which caused the publisher Heineman's attention, and Heineman contacted him for further publication. His mother died in 1910. He and his mother's relationship is very close, the mother's death to become a turning point in his life. After the death of the mother, Lawrence had suffered from pneumonia and later developed into a lung disease that led to his premature death.
In 1911, Lawrence stopped teaching and was determined to write for a living. This year, his novel "White Peacock" available, Lawrence officially began writing career. Lawrence also writes and revises "son and lover" at the same time.
In 1912, Lawrence in Italy completed the "son and lover", published in 1913, his friend Edward cut off more than 100 pages in the editor, Lawrence was very satisfied with this. After the publication of the novel has been recognized by critics. In the same year, they returned to England to do a short stay, met the publisher John Middletown Murray and the New Zealand-born short story writer Catherine Mansfield. They soon returned to Italy, Lawrence began to write "Rainbow" and "love in the woman." These two pieces of work explores some of the potential factors that affect marriage, personal achievement, and interpersonal relationships.
During the First World War, Lawrence for peace, his wife because the Germans, the couple can not get a passport, continue to be the official harassment. They were accused of spying in Germany, and in 1917 they were officially expelled from Cornwall, and until 1919 they were allowed to immigrate abroad. This year is the beginning of their wandering life. The experience of this period of persecution was later described in his autobiography chapter of the novel "Kangaroo" published in 1923. After this has been to Lawrence died, they spent more than ten years of wandering life; this experience Lawrence called "barbaric pilgrimage."
In 1915, "Rainbow" came out. It was a story about the growth of the two sisters in the north of England, and it was banned by the government on obscenity. At this time Lawrence began writing "lost girl", failed to complete, in 1920 and rewrite and revision.
After the First World War, Lawrence left the UK, then only go back twice, do short stay. He traveled wives with his wife and traveled to several countries and regions, including Australia, Italy, Sri Lanka, North Africa, Mexico, France and Sicily, where he lived only in every place.
In 1922, they went to the United States, want to live in the United States, but the body does not allow. Lawrence lived on the farmhouse in Taos, Mexico, for the most long time, and there was a few years before and after, where he had dreamed of building a utopian society, but his lungs were serious, and in 1925 he had to return to Florence, Italy. During this period, he continued to revise "Lady Chatterley's Lover", published in Paris in 1928 as a private version.
In 1930, Lawrence died of lung disease in the south of France, at the age of 44 years. Her wife's third husband later placed his ashes in a small church in the New Mexico Mountains.
dh劳伦斯创作特点
Theme of the work
Fiction
The theme of Lawrence's creation is the relationship between man and society, man and nature, man and man, man and woman, but the most drunk is the relationship between man and woman. In describing male and female sexual relations, Lawrence uses breakthrough area , Boldly touched the "sex" that everyone has it, need it but let the world talk about sex change topic. In his novels, from his long virgin "white peacock" to "son and lover", "rainbow", "love of women", "Lady Chatterley's lover", many times a large section of large section The story of sex scenes, Lawrence, whether it is to write human sex, or write the desire of animals, and he tried to find the bottom of life to find ways to redeem human links, such as "Lady Chatterley's lover", Lawrence At the pen and ink, vividly described the sex, "aimed at the beauty of display and its importance" is the love of praise and praise, and thus imprisoned love, depressed love, distorted love, alienated love of Western industrial civilization was strong Attack and punish.
He sees sex as an experience with mysticism, although the theme of sex in his work is evolving. On the eve of the First World War, he saw the war as a battle of love and hate. Thus, in 1912 he wrote "The Love in the Haystack", "Son and Lover", and the two novels "Rainbow" and "Woman in Love" written by him in 1913. Have the meaning. In this war, he more and more "male tenderness" as the source of love. He made this theme full of poetic and powerful development of works such as "dead man", "feathered serpent" and "Lady Chatterley's lover".
A line that runs through all his works is class consciousness. It is characterized by the combination of a lower class man and a woman of the upper class. Upper class men are usually malaise, lack of human instincts. In Lawrence's pen, class differences reveal dramatic and powerful effects in novels such as "Son and Valentine", "Rainbow", "Feather Snake" and "Lady Chatterley's Lover". Strokes, in the "haystack of love" in the enhanced light and dark contrast.
Lawrence's world travel and his strong hatred of industrialism make the early culture more attractive to him. In the "Lemma Storm" and "Feather Snake", he saw from the New Mexico and the Mexican Indians who dull, mysterious knowledge than the European educated mind closer to the origin and essence of life The He is keen to deepen the theme of his work with mysticism. This is also expressed in other ways. "Brotherhood" - it is deeper than the feelings of ordinary friends, the fit between the two men, but not homosexual - always attract his ideas, especially in the "love of women" and "plume Snake "in the show. In the "haystack of love", the lack of "brotherhood" between the two brothers is one of the causes of the conflict, and the settlement of this conflict depends on Lawrence designed a theme of the successful conclusion of the fighting The This is a man and woman between the full of love and hate battle. Another contradictory theme is the manifestation of Lawrence's "Leadership Dream": a man will dominate the dominant position, while the other will be his disciples to look to him. "Aaron's cane" (1992) and "kangaroo" theme is the case. "Feather serpent" (1926) is mixed with the "brothers hand and foot feeling" side of the write.
Poetry
Lawrence's poems can be broadly divided into early, middle and late stages. Most of his early poems were autobiographical. And in the middle, Lawrence's eyes turned to nature. He expresses the love of birds and animals in vivid language. In Lawrence's late poetry. He mainly expressed his views on death and rebirth.
Artistic characteristics
In writing, Lawrence relies on inspiration. Inspired when he was extremely excited to write, the source of creativity to Chung; lack of inspiration, he simply put pen. He never wrote notes, but with memory. When he began to pen, and the emergence of "the spirit of excitement of a brake", the past is always lifelike to show in front of him. The background of the "haystack love" is based on this vivid memories: memories of the "Hughes" farm scene. This is where he and Jesse Chambers met and loved. He is not very particular about "writing the art of writing" or "the skill of poetry", so he writes novels, poems and stories that are always loose in form. But because of his life experience is very strong, still received a compact coherence effect.
劳伦斯小说创作的特点：多以心理深度挖掘见长，善于比喻和象征；结构灵活多变，不拘一格；自然主义和象征主义是创作的主要要素。
大卫·赫伯特·劳伦斯是20世纪英国作家，是20世纪英语文学中最重要的人物之一，也是最具争议性的作家之一。主要成就包括小说、诗歌、戏剧、散文、游记和书信。
劳伦斯的小说作品中最著名的包括《儿子与情人》（1913）、《虹》（1915）、《恋爱中的女人》（1920）和《查泰莱夫人的情人》（1928）。
这些小说中故事发生的地点都在作家的故乡诺丁汉郡，一个自然条件恶劣的矿区。尽管现实生活中的劳伦斯选择了背井离乡，却一次又一次地在自己的小说中描写这个生养他的地方。
扩展资料：
人物争议
由于劳伦斯创作基本仍属于现实主义范畴，书中对情感和性爱的描绘显得非常直白，毫不隐讳。这在他所处的时代中是很罕见的。《虹》就曾因为其中包含的女同性恋情节而一度被禁，而一位出版商则声称：“《儿子与情人》是我读过的最淫秽的一本书”。
《查泰莱夫人的情人》曾经在英国引发了一场重大的淫秽丑闻。由于书中对性爱露骨的描写（或许也因为“情人”是来自于工人阶级），英国法院甚至以“猥亵罪”为名立案审查。然而其出版机构“企鹅图书”最终赢得了这场官司。
劳伦斯(1901—1958)，美国物理学家。因发明和制造回旋加速器，并用其产生人工放射性元素，获得了1939年度诺贝尔物理学奖。
劳伦斯出生在美国南达科他州的坎顿城。父亲毕业于威斯康星大学，任南达科他州州立师范学院院长。母亲是一位中学数学教师。
知识型的父母深受孩子们的爱戴和尊敬，也为家庭提供了良好的学习气氛和理想的学习条件。劳伦斯从小喜欢读书，家里的科学书籍使他学到了许多生物、化学和物理方面的知识。9岁时，他就对电学产生了兴趣，常常琢磨着自己动手制作些简易的发报机、电动机、电话等装置。他还同他的小伙伴们一起收集废电池，给这些废电池充电，然后用来带动自己做的马达。后来，他和他的小伙伴图夫都成了非常有成就的物理学家。
劳伦斯因学习成绩优异，中学提前毕业，16岁时便进入南达科他大学学习。在大学里，他的时间安排非常紧凑，从课堂学习到实验室做实验从不间歇。仅用了6个星期，他就学完了二年级的物理课程，除了专业课，他还选修了化学、动物学、经济学、地质学、电工学等等大学课程。大学四年级时，他还承担了一年级的数学课。大学毕业后，他仅用一年就完成了明尼苏达大学的研究生课程，获得硕士学位。他同样以很短的时间获得耶鲁大学哲学博士学位。他的学习效率受惠于他的时间观念。就在举行博士学位授予典礼那天，他依然把时间排得满满的，直到典礼前还在实验室忙碌。劳伦斯的生活节奏很快，有着超乎寻常的旺盛精力。难怪他的导师夸他是一个不知疲倦的探索者，浑身似乎总有一股使不完的劲儿。
他把精力全都用在了事业上。有一次，他和同伴一起去看电影。他把他的旧福特车停在电影院门口，一边找座位一边与同伴谈论着物理实验。电影放映时他依然在思考着他们的话题，因此电影一完，他们又接着刚才的话题谈下去，边走边说回到了实验室。两天后，他才发现自己的福特车不见了，可是他根本想不起来曾经把车停在了什么地方。
1929年，劳伦斯首先提出了获得高速带电粒子的磁共振加速法，并制成了世界上第一台回旋加速器。回旋加速器为核裂变研究以及实际应用放射性同位素开辟了崭新的领域。
劳伦斯简介
【劳伦斯：宽容是一种美德】
【简介】D．H．劳伦斯（D．H．Lawrence，1885~1930年），20世纪英国最独特和最有争议的作家。被称为英国文学史上最伟大的人物之一。劳伦斯出生于诺丁汉郡的伊斯特伍德，父亲是煤矿工人，母亲是小学教师。劳伦斯中学毕业后，做过职员，教过书，后进入诺丁汉大学学院接受师范专科训练。天才，用这个词来形容劳伦斯是恰当的，当时的英国社会很注重人的出身、教养，社会上还弥漫着从维多利亚时代以来的清教徒风气，生长在这个时代里的劳伦斯是与众不同的，有史以来的劳伦斯评论第一人福特马多克斯休弗就这样评价他：他是个天才，是浸透情欲的天才。
劳伦新的第一部小说《白孔雀》（TheWhitepeac。ck）于1911年发表。具有自传性质的小说《儿子与情人》（S。nsandL。vers，1913）是他早期作品中最有影响的一部。1912年，劳伦斯与诺丁汉大学一位教授的夫人弗里达私奔到意大利，两年后与她结婚。婚后，劳伦斯夫妇曾住在英国，但是在第一次世界大战期间，弗里达的德国出身和劳伦新的反战情绪使他们与英国当局的关系十分紧张，因此不得不回到意大利。在此期间，劳伦斯创作了他最为成功的两部小说《虹》（TheRainb。w，1915）和《恋爱中的女人》（W。meninL。ve，1921)。这两部作品都对资本主义工业文明提出了强烈的批评。1919年以后，由于健康原因，劳伦斯一直在旅行，到过锡兰、澳大利亚、墨西哥和欧洲大陆的一些国家，并以这些地方为背景，创作了《袋鼠》（Kan,gar。，1923）和《羽蛇》（TheplumedSerpen,t，1926）等作品。1926年以后，他大部分时间住在意大利，在这里写成了他最有争议性的小说《查泰莱夫人的情人》（LadyChatterLeysL。ver，1928）。1930年3月，劳伦斯因为肺结核在法国东南部的旺斯镇去世。除了长篇小说外，劳伦斯在短篇小说创作方面也取得了很大的成就，此外还写了大量诗歌、评论、杂文等，是一位具有多方面才能的作家。
【名言名句】
伟人很少是突兀的山峰，它们是众山中的最高峰。
如果感觉到自己在生活中有了一个位置，满足的问题就解决了一半。
人的第一天职是什么？答案很简单：不伪饰自己。
命运是暴君施虐的权威，傻瓜失败的借口。
不要为十全十美担心你永远做不到十全十美。
【人物小传】
1929年，也就是劳伦斯去世前一年，他在法国旺斯镇给远在伦敦的长子写了一封信，劝告儿子应学会宽容，并称这对他的人生帮助很大，信的内容如下：亲爱的儿子：在这封信里我想就你谈到的宽容问题和你交流一下看法，我认为一个人是否具有豁达大度的宽容心并非小事，它不但关系到自己的工作学习乃至自己的生命和健康，而且关系到事业的兴衰与成败。
宽容是对那些在意见、习惯和信仰方面与自己不同的人，表现出耐心和光明正大态度的一种气质。
敞开心胸接受新观念和新资讯，并非只是为了使自己的个性更有魅力。虽然宽容和机智有着密切的关系，但宽容比机智更难辨认。你或许无法学到所接触到的所有新观念，但是你可以研究并尝试去了解它。
劳伦斯·布洛克经典语录
1.就算你是全世界最有钱的人，全地球最成功的权贵，还是会碰上不爱你的女人，爬不上的高山，还有你想买别人偏偏不卖的东西。《小城》
2.了解就能原谅，有人说。也许我知道了他的一切，我就会了解他为何嗜血。不过我不需要原谅他。那是上帝的工作，不是我的。
3.如果我带着醉意出生，或许我能够忘记所有的哀伤。我已倦于微笑，我已疲于奔命，美好时光已成过去。我不知道他们有没有谈恋爱,但是我知道他们之间一定有爱。死并非生的对立面，而是作为生的一部分永存。
4.以前我老以为如果我觉得紧张或者焦虑或者不快乐，我就非得想个法子解决不可、但我觉得这不是事实。负面的感觉害不死我。酒精可能害死我。但我的感觉不会。《八百万种死法》
5.这疯狂世界无路可逃。她紧紧抓住铜环，结果手指变绿。无人愿意为我一掷千金。无人愿意与我共结连理。无人愿意救我一命。我已倦于微笑。我已疲于奔命。美好时光已成过去。
半夏简介
半夏简介
半夏别称
半夏又叫三叶半夏、半月莲、三步跳，拉丁学名pinellia ternata (Thunb.) Breit.
半夏科属
天南星科半夏属
半夏分布区域
半夏广泛地分布在我国的长江流域以及东北、华北等地区。在西北地区也有分布，甘肃省陇南市西和县被称为千年药乡，同时也被誉为中国半夏之乡。花期一般在5～7月；果期一般在8～9月
半夏的形态特征
半夏是天南星科的多年生草本植物。具球形块茎，直径从0.5 cm到3.0cm不一，叶片着生在块茎的顶端，叶柄的下部有一个白色或棕色珠芽。半夏为单性花，花序轴下着生着雌花，无花被；半夏的雄花为白色，着生在花序轴的上部，同样无花被，雄蕊密集地聚成圆筒形，与雌花被间隔在花序轴的两端；半夏的佛焰苞在合围处有一个小孔，可以连通上下，花序末端呈现出尾状，从中伸出绿色或浅紫色的佛焰苞，为直立状或呈S形弯曲。
半夏的生长习性
半夏繁殖力比较强，喜欢温暖阴湿的环境，忌烈日暴晒；耐寒但不耐旱，疏松透气的沙质壤士适宜其生长，在夏季干旱时应注意补水，大田种植时可以将半夏和豆科和玉米轮作，有利于改良土壤，一般在房前屋后、山野溪边、林下都可见到野生的半夏。
半夏花语
半夏的花语是爱与恨。
龙胆简介
龙胆是一种比较具有观赏价值的草本植物，其实大家可能都听过龙胆这个名字，但是龙胆是什么样子的呢？
龙胆的别称
龙胆，也叫做胆草、草龙胆、山龙胆、龙胆草。
龙胆的生长习性
龙胆比较喜欢温凉一点的气候，喜欢湿润的环境，土壤一般是酸性土壤。
龙胆的观赏价值
龙胆观赏价值还是有的。它其中有些品种颇具观赏性，像是华丽龙胆，流苏龙胆等，花朵绚丽多姿，十分美丽。
龙胆的繁殖方法
在繁殖龙胆的时候，人们多是采取播种繁殖，要求光照和湿度较好。
其次就是分根繁殖，在秋季的时候进行，挖出龙胆的根茎，切割后栽植即可。
此外，它还可以进行扦插。
